The number of diabetics is continuing to rise and the more worrying statistic is
that the disease is claiming more younger Malaysians as among its victims.
The most recent National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) shows that almost
double those in the 30 to 39 age group were afflicted with the disease compared
to five years earlier in 2006.
With one-in-five adult Malaysians over 30 already a diabetic, Health Minister
Datuk Seri Dr S. Subramaniam said this situation could impact the economy and
lower quality of life, particularly when complications of the disease set in.
“The fact that it is affecting younger people, which in turn has an effect on
productivity as well as the economy, is very worrying. It also leads to a lower
quality of life,” he said.
Some 2.6 million adult Malaysians aged 18 and above are diabetics and this
figure is projected to hit 4.5 million by 2020, according to the 2011 NHMS.
The survey also shows an increasing number of diabetic patients across all
age groups – almost doubling from 4.9% (in the 2006 survey) to 9.4% for those
aged between 30 and 34 years, and from 6.4% to 10.9% for those between 35 and
39. For those in the 40 to 44 age group, the increase is from 10.3% to 17.6%; and
those between 45 and 49 – from 15% to 20.6%.
“Besides genetic predisposition, diabetes is a lifestyle disease brought on
by unhealthy eating habits. We have also had a change in the nature of our jobs
from one that was labour-intensive to a sedentary one where there is little
physical activity,” said Dr Subramaniam. He also said there were an estimated 53% of Malaysians who were still
undiagnosed. “What this means is that patients are likely to seek treatment late and it
will be costly to treat diabetes-related complications when they seek
treatment,” he said.
Dr Subramaniam said the rising number of diabetics and late diagnosis
continued to strain the public healthcare system.He cited a 2010 study which estimated the cost of treatment for diabetes to
account for 16% of the national healthcare budget or RM2.4bil. “This is a substantial amount,” he said. He said the impact was already being seen with an increasing number of
diabetic patients at public health clinics and rising number of hospital
admissions due to diabetic complications.
The Star 14 Nov 2013
http://www.thestar.com.my/News/Nation/2013/11/14/Diabetics-getting-younger-Disease-to-affect-productivity-and-quality-of-life-in-the-long-run.aspx
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